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178 -- Number of people in file 191 -- Number of events in file ==== PEOPLE ** 0 Cyrus I -640,2,-600,2 Achaemedian founder 8,1,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 1 Nebuchadnezzar II -630,0,-562,2 Reigned from -605 Babylonian 3,9,"b612me.bmp",0,0,"http://cascoly.com/history.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 2 Aesop -630,1,-580,1 Legendary collector of fables 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 3 Nabopolassar -626,2,-605,2 Babylonian 3,9,"b612me.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 4 Cyarxes -625,2,-593,2 Founder of Median empire 8,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 5 Sappho -625,1,-612,1 Sappho is the greatest lyrical poet of Western Civilization.Sappho was born on the Greek island of Lesbos 4,3,"",0,0,"http://www.earthlight.co.nz/users/spock/sappho.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 6 Thales -624,0,-545,0 of Miletus 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 7 Anaximander -611,0,-546,0 of Miletus 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/a/anaximan.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 8 Ashur-uballit II -611,2,-609,2 8,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 9 Jehoahaz II -609,2,-608,1 King of Judah 1,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 10 Necho -609,2,-553,2 2,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 11 Jehoiakim (Eliakim) -608,2,-598,2 King of Judah 1,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 12 Lao Tse -604,0,-531,0 founder of Taoism 7,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 13 Cambyses I -600,2,-559,2 8,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 14 Nataputta Vardhamana -599,0,-527,0 Founder of Jainism 10,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 15 Jehoiachin -598,2,-597,1 King of Judah 1,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 16 Zedekiah -597,2,-587,2 King of Judah 1,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 17 Pythagoras -582,0,-507,0 4,2," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/p/pythagor.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 18 Xenophanes -570,0,-475,0 Founder of the Eleatic school of philosophy. Xenophanes was an elegiac and satirical poet who approached the question of science from the standpoint of the reformer rather than of the scientific investigator. 4,1,"",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/x/x-phanes.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 19 Siddartha -563,0,-483,0 Gautama, Buddha 10,1,"buddha6.bmp",0,0,"http://www.ncf.carleton.ca/dharma/introduction/buddhism.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 20 Awil-Marduk -561,2,-560,2 9,9,"b612me.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 21 Evil-Merodach -561,2,-560,1 9,1,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 22 Nergalshar-usur -559,2,-556,2 9,9,"babylon1.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 23 Cyrus II -559,2,-530,2 8,9,"b518gtp.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 24 Nabonidus -555,2,-539,2 9,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 25 Confucius -551,0,-479,0 7,1," ",0,0,"http://eawc.evansville.edu/anthology/analects.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 26 Darius, 'The Great' -550,0,-486,2 Persian King from -526 8,9,"b518gtp.bmp",0,0,"http://www.idbsu.edu/courses/hy101/persian/03.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 27 Heracleitus -535,1,-475,1 Presocratic Greek philosopher of Ephesus."On Nature" (peri phuseos) 4,1,"b510grc.bmp ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/h/heraclit.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 28 Cambyses II -530,2,-521,2 8,9,"b518gtp.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 29 Aeschylus -525,1,-456,1 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 30 Pindar -522,1,-438,0 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 31 Parmenides of Elea -515,1,-455,1 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 32 Pindar -515,0,-438,0 Pindar, considered by some to be the greatest Greek lyric poet,was born in Cynoscephalae, Boeotia. Pindar's odes celebrate games held at the religious festivals of Greece. 4,2,"",0,0," ","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 33 Leonidas -510,0,-440,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 34 Anaxagoras -500,1,-428,1 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/a/anaxagor.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 35 Phidias -500,1,-432,0 4,11,"elgin1.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 36 Sophocles -496,1,-406,1 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 37 Pericles -495,0,-429,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 38 Empedocles -493,1,-433,1 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 39 Leucippus -490,1,-430,1 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/l/leucippu.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 40 Antiphon of Athens -489,1,-411,1 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 41 Zeno of Elea -488,0,-430,0 Eleatic philosopher 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/z/zenoelea.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 42 Xerxes -486,2,-465,2 8,9,"b510grc.bmp ",0,0,"http://www.idbsu.edu/courses/hy101/persian/13.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 43 Euripides -485,1,-406,1 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 44 Herodotus -485,1,-420,1 4,5,"b510grc.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 45 Hippias of Elis -485,0,-415,0 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/h/hippias.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 46 Gorgias of Leontini -483,1,-376,1 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/g/gorgias.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 47 Antiphon the Attic 1 -480,1,-411,1 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 48 Prodicus of Ceos -480,0,-410,0 Sophist and rhetorician from Iulis on the island of Ceos 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/p/prodicus.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 49 Protagoras -480,0,-411,0 Protagoras is the earliest known sophist of ancient Greece 4,1,"",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/p/protagor.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 50 Melissus -470,0,-410,0 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 51 Nicias -470,0,-413,0 4,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 52 Thucycides -470,0,-404,0 4,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 53 Myron -470,1,-440,1 'Discus Thrower' 4,11," ",0,0,"http://www.tulane.edu/lester/text/Western.Architect/Greece/Greece76.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 54 Socrates -469,0,-399,0 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 55 Artaxerxes -465,2,-424,2 8,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 56 Democritus of Abdera -460,1,-356,1 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/d/democrit.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 57 Thrasymachus -460,1,-390,1 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 58 Hippocrates -460,0,-370,0 4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 59 Cleon -450,0,-390,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 60 Alcibiades -450,0,-404,0 4,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 61 Aristophanes -448,0,-388,0 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 62 Xenophon -443,0,-359,0 4,10,"b518gtp.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 63 Antisthenes -440,1,-360,1 founder of the Cynic sect 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/a/antisthe.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 64 Isocrates -436,0,-338,0 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 65 Plato -428,0,-347,0 4,1," ",0,0,"plato.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 66 Diogenes of Sinope -400,0,-325,0 Cynic 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/d/diogsino.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 67 Aristotle -384,0,-322,0 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 68 Demosthenes -384,0,-322,0 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 69 Antigonus I -382,0,-301,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 70 Philip II -382,0,-336,2 King of Macedon from -359 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 71 Praxiteles -370,1,-330,1 4,11," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 72 Ptolemy I Soter -367,0,-382,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 73 Pyrrho -360,1,-270,1 Founder of the Greek school of skepticism 4,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/p/pyrrho.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 74 Seleucus I Nicator -358,0,-281,0 4,9,"b480eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 75 Alexander the Great -356,0,-323,0 4,10,"alexan.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 76 Menander -342,0,-292,0 4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 77 Epicurus -341,0,-270,0 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 78 Darius III -336,2,-330,2 8,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 79 Zeno of Citium -335,0,-264,0 Stoic founder 4,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 80 Cleanthes -331,0,-232,0 Stoic philosopher of Assus in Lydia 4,1,"",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/c/cleanthe.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 81 Antigonus II -320,0,-239,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 82 Pyrrhus -319,0,-272,0 King of Epirus 4,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 83 Ptolemy II Philadelp -308,0,-246,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 84 Archimedes -287,0,-212,0 4,8," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 85 Ptolemy III Euergete -284,0,-221,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 86 Eratosthenes -276,0,-195,0 4,2," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 87 Asoka -273,2,-232,2 Mauryan king of India; establishes Buddhism asstate religion 10,9,"buddha2.bmp",0,0,"http://www.cs.colostate.edu/~malaiya/ashoka.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 88 Seleucus II Callinic -265,0,-255,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 89 Antigonus III -263,0,-221,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 90 Seleucus III Soter -245,0,-223,0 4,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 91 Shih Huang-Ti -221,2,-207,2 Unites China under the Chin dynasty 7,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 92 Polybius -200,1,-118,1 6,5,"B220MED.BMP",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 93 Terence -185,0,-159,0 6,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 94 Marius -157,0,-86,0 Caius MariusConsul 7 times, reformer 6,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 95 Gracchus -153,0,-121,0 Gaius Sempronius Gracchus 6,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 96 Wu Ti -140,1,-87,1 'Martial Emperor' 7,9,"",0,0,"","",1,0,0,0,"","" ** 97 Sulla -138,0,-78,0 Lucius Cornelius Sulla(Felix) Consul & Dictator 6,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 98 Crassus -115,0,-53,0 Marcus Licinius Crassus 6,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 99 Cicero -106,0,-43,0 Marcus Tullius Cicero 6,1," ",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/c/cicero.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 100 Pompey -106,0,-48,0 Gnaeus Pompeius (Magnus) 6,2," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 101 Gaius Julius Caesar -100,0,-44,0 6,2,"jccoin.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 102 Lucretius -98,0,-55,0 tried to explain how, without the direction or intervention of supernatural agencies in any degree, all natural phenomena may be accounted for. 6,1,"",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/l/lucretiu.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 103 Catullus -87,0,-54,0 6,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 104 Sallust -86,1,-35,0 6,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 105 Marcus Brutus -85,0,-42,0 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 106 Herod the Great -73,0,-4,0 reigned 37 - 4 BCE 1,7," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 107 Virgil -70,0,-19,0 6,12," ",0,0,"http://eawc.evansville.edu/anthology/romans.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 108 Horace -65,0,-8,0 6,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 109 Marcus Agrippa -64,0,-12,0 6,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 110 Mark Antony -63,0,-31,0 Caesar's friend, member of 2nd TriumvirateDefeated by Octavius 6,2,"markant.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 111 Augustus -63,0,14,0 Gaius Octavius, becomes emperor, -30. 6,4,"augustus.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 112 Strabo -63,0,21,0 Geographer 4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 113 Livy -59,0,17,0 6,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 114 Ovid -43,0,18,0 6,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 115 Tiberius -42,0,37,0 6,9,"tiberi.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 116 Philo of Alexandria -30,0,45,0 Platonic, Jewish philosopher 1,1,"",0,0,"","",1,0,0,0,"","" ** 117 L. Aelius Seianus -13,1,31,0 6,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 118 John the Baptist -13,1,28,0 1,6," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 119 Claudius -10,0,54,0 6,9,"claudius.BMP",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 120 Jesus -4,1,34,1 Actual birth date unknown: cf, Herod's Death, Completion of the Temple, Quinirius' census 1,6," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 121 Seneca -3,0,65,0 Lucius Annaeus Seneca 6,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 122 Galba -3,0,69,0 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 123 St. Paul 5,0,62,1 Saul of Tarsus 1,6," ",0,0,"http://eawc.evansville.edu/anthology/romans.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 124 Cymbeline 5,2,40,2 King of Britain 5,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 125 Vespasian 9,0,79,0 6,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 126 Caligula 12,0,41,0 6,4,"caligula.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 127 Vitellius 15,0,69,0 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 128 Pliny the Elder 23,0,79,0 'Natural History' 6,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 129 Pontius Pilate 26,2,36,2 ProcuratorEstablishes period in which Jesus' crucifixion took place 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 130 Pope Clement I 30,2,100,2 Pope, 88-100 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 131 Otho 32,0,69,0 Marcus Salvius Otho 6,10,"otho.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 132 Nerva 35,1,98,0 Marcus Cocceius Nerva 6,9,"nerva.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 133 Nero 37,0,68,0 Claudius Nero Caesar 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 134 Titus 39,0,81,0 6,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 135 Martial 43,0,120,0 6,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 136 Plutarch 47,1,120,1 4,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 137 Domitian 51,0,96,0 Titus Flavius Domitianus 6,1,"domitian.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 138 Trajan 53,0,117,0 Marcus Ulpius Traianus; became emperor in 98 6,9,"trajan.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 139 Epictetus 55,1,135,1 Stoic philosopher 4,1,"",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/e/epictetu.htm ","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 140 Tacitus 56,0,120,0 6,5," ",0,0,"http://classics.mit.edu/Tacitus/annals.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 141 Juvenal 60,0,140,0 6,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 142 Suetonius 69,0,140,0 6,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 143 Hadrian 76,0,138,0 Publius Aelius Hadrianus; emperor in 117 6,9," ",0,0,"http://www.tulane.edu/lester/text/Western.Architect/Rome/Rome51.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 144 Ptolemy 85,0,165,0 theory of earth-central universe 4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 145 Antonius Pius 86,0,161,0 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 146 St. Justin Martyr 100,0,165,0 6,6," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 147 Marcion 100,0,165,0 Founder of rival to Christian church 2,7,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 148 Empress Teng 105,2,121,2 Dowager regent 7,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 149 Marcus Aurelius 121,0,180,0 6,1," ",0,0,"http://eawc.evansville.edu/anthology/meditations/book1.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 150 Iraeneus 125,0,202,0 'Against Heresies' argues vs gnostics " (A.D. 182-88), 6,6," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 151 Galen 130,0,199,0 physician 4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 152 Empress Liang 144,2,150,2 7,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 153 Septimus Severus 146,0,211,0 Emperor in 193 6,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 154 Clement of Alexandria 150,1,215,0 3,7,"",0,0,"","",1,0,0,0,"","" ** 155 Tertullian 160,0,220,0 2,7,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 156 Montanus 170,1,180,1 Founder of an apocalyptic branch of Christianity 3,7,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 157 Commodus 180,2,192,2 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 158 Origen 182,0,251,0 one of the most distinguished of the Fathers of the early Church 6,9,"",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/o/origen.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 159 Caracalla 188,0,217,0 6,9," ",0,0,"http://www2.ncsu.edu/NCMA/collections/ancient/classical/pictures/pic_054m.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 160 Pope Victor I 189,2,199,2 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 161 Hsien Ti 189,2,220,2 Last of the Han dynasty 7,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 162 Plotinus 205,0,271,0 Neoplatonic philosopher 3,1,"",0,0,"http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/p/plotinus.htm","",1,0,0,0,"","" ** 163 Macrinus 217,2,218,2 6,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 164 Elagabulus 218,2,222,2 6,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 165 Alexander Severus 222,2,235,2 6,9,"",0,0,"","",1,0,0,0,"","" ** 166 Sujin 230,1,230,1 7,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 167 Maximinius 235,2,238,2 6,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 168 Diocletian 236,0,305,0 Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus ( 284-305) 6,9,"",0,0,"http://www.salve.edu/~dimaiom/dioclet.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 169 Gordian 238,2,244,2 6,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 170 Philip the Arab 244,2,249,2 6,9,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 171 Decius 249,2,251,2 Emperor, first severe persecutions of Christians, in Alexandria 6,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 172 Gallus 251,2,253,2 6,9,"",0,0,"","",1,0,0,0,"","" ** 173 Constantine 272,0,336,0 Emperor 324 6,9,"",0,0,"http://www.salve.edu/~dimaiom/conniei.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 174 Arius 300,1,330,1 Challenged the concept that Jesus was fundamentally different in nature from God the Father 3,7,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 175 Athanathius 310,1,330,1 Orthodox opponent of Arius; pushed concept of creation ex nihilo; defeated Arius at Nicaea 3,7,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 176 St. Jerome 342,0,420,0 3,7,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ** 177 Proclus 412,0,485,0 Last master of 'pagan' philosophy at Athens 4,1,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" +++ EVENTS ++0 New Babylonian Period -626,0,-539,0 11,3,3,"",0,0,"","",8,0,0,0,"","" ++1 Dracon -621,2,-621,2 Provides Athens with first set of laws, which are severe 6,4,4,"athens.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++2 Nineveh destroyed -612,0,-609,1 Medes & Babylonians destroy Nineveh and the Assyrian Empire 12,3,3,"nineveh2.bmp",0,0,"","",9,0,0,0,"","" ++3 Meggido -609,0,-609,0 Egyptians under Neco defeat Josiah of Israel 3,1,2," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++4 DANIEL -606,0,-520,0 Events take place in this period, but actual text is dated about 167 BCE 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",9,0,0,0,"","" ++5 Carchemish -605,0,-605,0 Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar defeat Egyptians under Neco. Egypt abandons Syria and Palestine 12,3,2,"babylon2.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++6 JUDITH -600,0,-600,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++7 Circumnavigation of Africa -600,1,-600,1 Phoenicians sent by Pharaoh Necho II sail around Africa in 2 years 7,2,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++8 Tarquin Kings -600,1,-509,0 Etruscans gain control of Rome. Overthrown in 509, foundation of Roman Republic 3,5,5,"b600it.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++9 Olive tree -600,1,-600,1 Introduced to Italy by Greeks 6,4,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++10 Kouros -600,1,-600,1 'Standing Youth', earliest examples of naturalist style of sculpture 5,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++11 Bantu migration to S. Africa -600,1,-600,0 7,10,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++12 Late Iron Age (Middle East) -600,0,-330,0 11,3,3,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++13 Solon -594,2,-594,2 Made sole archon of Athens; new laws replace Dracon's 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++14 EZEKIEL -593,0,-571,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++15 Babylonian Exile -587,0,-524,1 Jerusalem destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar in 597 BCE 11,1,1,"babylon2.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++16 OBADIAH -586,0,-586,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++17 Judah falls -586,0,-586,0 3,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++18 End of Phoenicia -585,0,-572,0 Tyre besieged & captured by Babylonians.Phoenicia ceases to exist as a nation. 3,3,3,"babylon2.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++19 BARUCH -581,0,-581,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++20 LAMENTATIONS -580,0,-580,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++21 Hanging Gardens -575,1,-575,1 5,3,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++22 Leviticus -550,1,-500,1 Priestly texts 1,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++23 SONG OF SOLOMON -550,0,-550,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++24 Hebrew Bible -550,1,-550,1 Books of Genesis thru Kings 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++25 KINGS written -550,1,-540,1 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++26 Arabs colonize Ethiopia -550,1,-550,0 from Yemen 12,3,10," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++27 Babylon destroyed -539,0,-539,0 By Cyrus 3,1,1,"babylon1.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++28 EZRA -538,0,-450,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++29 Red Figure Vases -525,1,-525,1 Move to three dimensions & more naturalism 5,4,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++30 Late Period -525,1,-332,1 27th-31st Dynasties 3,2,2," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++31 ZECHARIAH -521,0,-521,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++32 HAGGAI -521,0,-521,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++33 Temple -520,1,-515,1 Rebuilding of the Temple 5,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++34 ISAIAH -545,0,-445,0 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++35 EZRA -538,0,-450,0 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++36 Thespis' debut -534,0,-534,0 Formal debut of drama. First play performed in Greater Dionysia festival in Athens 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++37 Roman Republic begins -509,0,-509,0 11,5,5,"b530it.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++38 Hellenic or Classical -500,1,-323,0 6,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++39 MALACHI -500,0,-500,0 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++40 Crossbow -500,1,-500,1 Chinese invention 8,12,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++41 Hanno explores -500,1,-500,1 Hanno of Carthage explores west coast of Africa 7,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++42 Temple of Saturn -500,1,-500,1 One of the oldest sacred buildings 5,5,5,"",0,0,"http://www.tulane.edu/lester/text/Western.Architect/Rome/Rome2.html","",7,0,0,0,"","" ++43 The Persian War(s) -499,0,-479,0 Marathon -490; Thermopylae -480; Salamis -480Plataea -479 3,4,4,"b480grc.bmp",0,0,"http://www.idbsu.edu/courses/hy101/persian/","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++44 Lake Regillus -496,0,-496,0 Rome's territorial expansion begins with thisbattle 3,5,5,"b380it.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++45 Cincinnatus -485,0,-485,0 Roman dictator rescues Rome from Aequi 11,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++46 Golden Age of Athens -480,0,-430,0 11,4,4,"athens.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++47 Classical Period -480,0,-336,0 6,4,4,"b450grc.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++48 ESTHER -480,0,-474,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++49 Babylon destroyed -479,0,-479,0 by Persians 3,3,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++50 Murder of Xerxes -465,0,-465,0 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++51 2 ESDRAS -450,0,-450,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++52 12 Tables -450,0,-450,0 First Roman Law 11,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++53 NEHEMIAH -445,0,-433,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++54 Socratic -440,1,-440,1 Rise of the Socratic Method 1,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++55 Parthenon -437,0,-432,0 5,4,4,"parthen.bmp",0,0,"http://www.tulane.edu/lester/text/Western.Architect/Greece/Greece23.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++56 Peloponnesian War -431,0,-404,0 11,4,4,"b450grc.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++57 Nehemiah written -430,1,-430,1 12,1,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++58 Plague -429,0,-429,0 Athens Struck by Plague 3,4,4,"athens.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++59 Platonism -428,0,-347,0 1,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++60 Siege of Syracuse -427,0,-413,0 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++61 Peace of Niceas -421,0,-416,0 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++62 Spartan Hegemony -404,0,-381,0 11,4,4,"b336grc.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++63 Warring States -403,0,-221,0 Warring states period in China -- warlords and chaos prevail. 3,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++64 JOB -400,1,-400,1 "There was a man in the land of Uz, whose name was Job; and that man was blameless and upright, one who feared God, and turned away from evil" 12,1,1," ",0,0,"http://eawc.evansville.edu/anthology/job.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++65 ECCLESIASTES -400,0,-400,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++66 Samhain -400,1,-400,1 Irish Celts celebrate summer harvest (Oct 31)later becomes Halloween 6,8,8," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++67 Torah -400,1,-400,1 'Law' established as canon 11,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++68 PROVERBS written -400,1,-300,1 12,1,3,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++69 Academy -387,0,-387,0 Plato founds most influential school of theancient world 1,3,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++70 Theban Hegemony -381,0,-362,0 11,4,4,"b336grc.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++71 JOEL -380,0,-380,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++72 30th Dynasty -380,0,-343,0 Last native house to rule Egypt 2,2,2," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++73 Birth of Hedonism -375,1,-375,1 1,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++74 Macedonian Liberation -359,0,-336,0 11,4,4,"b336grc.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++75 Birth of Cynicism -350,1,-350,1 1,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++76 Buddhism splits -340,1,-340,1 2 factions: Mahayana & Theravadin 4,11,11,"buddah6.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++77 Battle of Charonea -338,0,-338,0 11,4,4,"b336grc.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++78 Council of Corinth -338,0,-338,0 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++79 Alexander -336,0,-323,0 Reign of Alexander the Great 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++80 Philip killed -336,0,-336,0 Assassination of Philip of Macedon 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++81 Consolidation -336,0,-334,0 Consolidation of Power 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++82 Alexander's Campaign -334,0,-326,0 Tyre -332; Issus -333; Gaugamela -331Hydapses -326 11,4,4,"b323gtp.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++83 Art of War -325,1,-325,1 by Sun Tzu, earliest book of strategy 12,12,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++84 Lamian War -323,0,-321,0 11,4,4,"b323gtp.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++85 Mauryan Empire -322,0,-322,0 Chandragupta founds Mauryan Empire in India at Magadha 2,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++86 Rise of Epicureanism -305,0,-305,0 1,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++87 Rise of Stoicism -305,0,-305,0 1,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++88 Ketchup -300,1,-300,1 Prepared in Roman kitchen as a sauce of vinegar,oil, pepper & anchovies 6,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++89 Paris -300,1,-300,1 Parisi tribe founds Lutece, a fishing villageon an island in the Seine 7,6,6," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++90 Teotihuacan -300,1,-300,1 Temple of the Sun built in Mexico 5,9,9," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++91 Jonah composed -300,1,-300,1 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++92 Pytheas' journeys -300,1,-300,1 First Greek to visit Britain 7,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++93 Macedonian -281,0,-281,0 Macedonian Intervention in Italy 9,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++94 Pyrrhic Wars -281,0,-275,0 Pyrrhus invades Italy at Tarentine requestMajor battles: Heraclea, Asculum, Beneventum 3,5,5,"b270eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++95 Battle of Heraclea -280,0,-280,0 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++96 Battle of Asculum -279,0,-279,0 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++97 Battle of Maleventum -275,0,-275,0 11,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++98 Rise of Skepticism -275,0,-275,0 1,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++99 First Punic War -264,0,-241,0 Mylae -260 9,5,5,"b220eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++100 Rebirth of Sparta -244,0,-244,0 11,4,4,"b220eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++101 Parthia -238,1,-238,1 Emergence of Parthia 11,3,3,"b220eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++102 Seleucid Power -224,0,-200,0 Under Antiochus III, Seleucids defeat PergamumArmenia, Parthia & Bactria 3,4,3,"b220eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++103 Second Punic War -218,0,-201,0 Cannae -216; Metaurus -207; Zama -202 9,5,5,"b218wmed.bmp ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++104 1st Macedonian War -215,0,-205,0 Philip V of Macedon allies with Hannibal of Carthage against Rome 3,4,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++105 Great Wall of China -214,0,-204,0 5,12,12,"grwall.bmp",0,0,"http://pasture.ecn.purdue.edu/~agenhtml/agenmc/china/scengw.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++106 Sack of Syracuse -213,0,-211,0 9,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++107 Battle of Zama -202,0,-202,0 9,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++108 Chronicles composed -200,1,-200,1 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++109 Septuagint -200,1,-200,0 Greek translation of Old Testament begins 12,1,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++110 3 MACCABEES -221,1,-203,1 3,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++111 Great Wall of China -214,1,-200,1 Construction begins 3,12,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++112 Han Dynasty -202,0,200,0 ---> 220 2,12,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++113 ESTHER -200,1,-180,1 Book of Esther written 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++114 2nd Macedonian War -200,0,-197,0 2nd Macedonian War between Rome & Philip 3,5,4,"b220eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++115 Silk -200,1,-200,1 Silkworms arrive in China from Korea 8,12,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++116 Venus de Milo -200,0,-190,0 5,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++117 Winged Victory -200,0,-190,0 Samothrace 5,4,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++118 Seleucid Roman War -192,0,-188,0 Antiochus III invades Greecedefeated by Romans at Magnesia (-190) 3,3,5,"b220eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++119 Maurya falls -185,0,-185,0 Maurya empire falls in India 3,11,11," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++120 2 MACCABEES -181,0,-161,0 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++121 SIRACH -180,0,-180,0 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++122 1 MACCABEES -175,0,-134,0 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++123 3rd Macedonian War -171,0,-167,0 3,5,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++124 Seleucid EgyptianWar -171,0,-168,0 Antiochus IV conquers Egypt, Romans order him to withdraw, restoring Egyptian independence 3,3,2," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++125 Paved streets -170,0,-170,0 First paved streets in Rome 6,5,5,"trajan2.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++126 Maccabees -168,0,-142,0 Kingdom of Judea regains independence 3,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++127 Hannukah -164,0,-164,0 Rededication of the Temple 6,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++128 Maya -164,1,-164,0 Oldest Mayan monument 6,9,9,"uxmal.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++129 Ecclesiastes -150,1,-150,1 Ecclesiastes written. Old Testament complete 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++130 Third Punic War -149,0,-148,0 Carthage destroyed 9,5,2," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++131 1st SicilianSlaveWar -136,0,-132,0 3,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++132 Gracchi -133,0,-133,0 Rise of the Gracchi 9,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++133 Pergamum bequeathed -133,0,-133,0 Attalus III dies & bequeaths his kingdom to Rome 11,5,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++134 MACCABEES -130,1,-110,2 12,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++135 Seleucid ParthianWar -130,0,-127,0 Antiochus VIII initially successful, but killedat Ecbatana. Parthian conquer E of Euphrates 3,3,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++136 Eudoxus -120,1,-120,1 2 journies of exploration to India 7,11,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++137 Aquae Sextiae -101,0,-101,0 Marius defeats Teutones, then defeats Cimbri at Vercellae 3,5,7," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++138 China reaches India -100,0,-100,0 First Chinese ships reach India 7,11,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++139 Mithridatic Wars -88,0,-64,0 Rome conquers Asia Minor 3,5,3,"b086eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++140 Spartacus -73,0,-71,0 Revolt of gladiators & slaves 10,5,5,"b074eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++141 Pompey vs Mithradate -66,0,-66,0 Pompey Given Command Against Mithradates 3,5,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++142 Pompey takes Judea -63,0,-63,0 Judea is subject to Rome after conquest by Pompey 3,5,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++143 First Triumvirate -60,0,-60,0 3,5,5,"b052eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++144 Conquest of Gaul -58,0,-49,0 3,5,5,"b052eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++145 Carrhae -53,0,-53,0 Parthians defeat Crassus 3,3,5,"b052eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++146 Alesia -52,0,-52,0 Caesar besieges Alesia and destroys Vercingetorix's rebellion 3,5,6,"",0,0,"alesia.htm","",2,0,0,0,"","" ++147 Roman Civil War -49,0,-46,0 Battle of Pharsalus -48 3,5,5,"b052eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++148 Library burns -47,0,-47,0 Library of Ptolemy in Alexandria destroyed by fireMuch ancient literature lost forever 12,2,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++149 Ides of March -44,0,-44,0 Assassination of Caesar 11,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++150 Death of Brutus -42,0,-42,0 Elimination of Brutus and Cassius 3,5,5,"b040eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++151 Herod vs Antigonus -39,0,-37,0 Herod, with Roman help, conquers Palestine Antigonus beheaded 3,1,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++152 Laocoon -38,0,-38,0 5,4,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++153 Actium -31,0,-31,0 Octavian (Augustus) triumphs in sea battle over Antony & Cleopatra 3,5,2,"actium.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++154 Pantheon -30,0,124,0 Pantheon built in Rome 5,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++155 Temple rebuilt -12,0,-12,0 Completion of Herod's Temple 5,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++156 GOSPELS -6,0,30,0 Matthew, Mark, Luke (-6 to 30)John (27-30) -- time when events of Gospels take place 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++157 Census 6,0,6,0 local Judean census ordered by Quirinius, Governor of Syria 11,1,5,"a008eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++158 Teutoberg Forest 9,0,9,0 Germans ambush & destroy 3 Roman legions of Varus 3,5,7,"008eu.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++159 Han dynasty 22,2,220,2 Eastern Han dynasty 2,12,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++160 John imprisoned 28,0,28,0 John the Baptist imprisoned 4,1,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++161 ACTS OF THE APOSTLES 30,0,62,0 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++162 Fall of Seianus 31,0,31,0 11,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++163 Taoism 33,0,156,0 Flourishes under tutelage of Chang Taoling 4,12,12,"",0,0,"","",6,0,0,0,"","" ++164 EPISTLES 51,0,100,0 Corinth,Jude,Thessal,Galatians,Ephesians,Hebrew, Colloss, Philemon, ,James, Romans,Peter,Timothy,Titus 12,5,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++165 Paul's 4th Journey 59,0,62,0 Paul imprisoned, sent to Rome by Festus,shipwrecked near Malta. 3,12,12,"paul4.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++166 Great Fire in Rome 64,0,64,0 11,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++167 Jewish Revolt 66,0,73,0 Revolt in Judea, leads to destruction of Jerusalem and diaspora 10,1,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++168 St. Peter executed 67,0,67,0 4,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++169 Colosseum 70,0,82,0 Construction of the Colosseum in Rome 5,5,5,"coloss.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++170 Pompeii 79,0,79,0 Eruption of Vesuvius 1,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++171 Arch of Titus 81,0,81,0 5,5,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++172 Matthew 85,1,85,1 Gospel of Matthew is written 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++173 Luke, Acts 85,1,90,1 Gospel of Luke, Acts are written 12,1,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++174 REVELATION 95,0,95,0 Apocalypse, from the verb apokalypto, to reveal, is the name given to the last book in the Bible. It is also called the Book of Revelation. Apocalypse belongs to a class of literature dealing with eschatological subjects and popular among the Jews of the period. 12,3,5," ",0,0,"http://www.knight.org/advent/cathen/01594b.htm","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++175 Sugar cane 100,1,100,1 Cultivated in Far East 6,12,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++176 JOHN 100,1,125,1 Gospel of John is written 12,3,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++177 Paper 105,0,105,0 Paper is invented in ChinaMade from mulberry bark & hemp 8,12,12," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++178 Trajan's Column 106,0,133,0 Celebrates Emperor's victory against Dacians 5,5,4,"a116eu.bmp",0,0,"http://www.tulane.edu/lester/text/Western.Architect/Rome/Rome60.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++179 Pantheon 118,0,128,0 The Pantheon is one of the most important buildings in architectural history 5,5,5,"",0,0,"http://www.tulane.edu/lester/text/Western.Architect/Rome/Rome23.html","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++180 MARK 125,1,140,1 Gospel of Mark is written 12,3,1," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++181 2nd Jewish Revolt 132,0,135,0 Bar Kokba leads final revolt against Roman rule.Jerusalem destroyed, and Jews dispersed 3,1,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++182 Seismograph 132,1,132,1 Seismograph invented in China 8,12,12,"seismo.bmp",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++183 Gospels collected 150,1,150,1 Canonical gospels collected 4,3,3," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++184 Equestrian Statue 161,0,180,0 Bronze statue of Marcus Aurelius 5,5,4," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++185 Marcomanni & Quadi 167,0,175,0 Marcus Aurelius vs invading German tribes 3,5,7," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++186 New Testament 200,1,200,1 New Testament fixed 4,3,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++187 Mishnah 200,1,200,1 Compilation of earliest rabbinic writings 4,3,5," ",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++188 Arch of Constantine 315,0,315,0 5,5,5,"",0,0,"http://www.tulane.edu/lester/text/Western.Architect/Rome/Rome55.htmll","",7,0,0,0,"","" ++189 Arian heresy 320,1,385,1 First attempts by Christian church to enforce orthodoxy 4,5,4,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" ++190 Destruction of Library of Alexandria 389,0,389,0 Christian Emperor Theodosius orders Theophilus, Bishop of Alexandria to destroy all pagan monuments, including the Temple of Serapis, housing the Library of Alexandria. 6,2,3,"",0,0,"","",5,0,0,0,"","" === FACTIONS 10 -1 Israel 8388608 -2 Egypt/North Africa 32768 -3 Near East/Asia Minor 8421376 -4 Greece and Macedonia 128 -5 England/British Isle 8388736 -6 Rome and Italy 255 -7 China / Japan 16744448 -8 Medes and Persians 16711680 -9 Babylon 65280 -10 India 16776960 === OCCUPATIONS 12 -1 Philosopher 8388608 -2 Mathematician 32768 -3 Author/Orator 8421376 -4 Scientist 255 -5 Historian 8421376 -6 Martyr/Reformer 32896 -7 Religious leader 8388736 -8 Engineer/Inventor 8388736 -9 Ruler/Politician 8388736 -10 General/Conqueror 128 -11 Artist 12632256 -12 other 12632256 === GROUPS 12 -1 Philosophy/Humanism 8388608 -2 Nobility/Aristocracy 32768 -3 War / Conquest 8421376 -4 Religion 255 -5 Art and Architecture 8421376 -6 Civilization/culture 65535 -7 Exploration 8388736 -8 Technology/Invention 8388736 -9 Other 8388736 -10 Insurrection/Heresy 8388863 -11 Era or Time Period 12632256 -12 Literature 12632256 === NATIONS 12 -1 Israel 8388608 -2 Egypt/North Africa 32768 -3 Near East/Asia Minor 8421376 -4 Greece and Macedonia 128 -5 Rome and Italy 8388736 -6 France 32896 -7 Germany 12632256 -8 British Isles 16711680 -9 New World Lands 65280 -10 African Lands 16776960 -11 India 255 -12 China/Japan 16711935